World English Bible · The united kingdom

Psalms 86

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A by . Hear, , and answer me, for I am and needy. Preserve , for I am godly. You, my , who trusts in you. Be merciful to me, , for I call to you all day long. Bring joy to the of , for to you, , do I lift up . For you, , are good, and ready to forgive, abundant in to all those who call on you. Hear, , my . Listen to the voice of my petitions. In the day of my trouble I will call on you, for you will answer me. There is no one like you among the gods, , nor any deeds like your deeds. All nations you have made will come and before you, . They shall your name. For you are great, and do wondrous things. You are alone. Teach me your way, . I will walk in your truth. Make undivided to fear your name. I will you, my , with my . I will your name more. For your is great toward me. You have from the lowest . , the proud have up against me. A company of men have sought after , and they don't hold regard for you before them. But you, , are a merciful and , , and abundant in and truth. Turn to me, and have mercy on me! Give your strength to . the son of . Show me a sign of your goodness, that those who hate me may see it, and be shamed, because you, , have helped me, and comforted me.

A public domain modern English translation, free to read and share. Notes and cards are EKLI’s own.

The world at this moment · The united kingdom, 1050 BC to 931 BC

Saul, David, and Solomon. A rare window when both Egypt and Mesopotamia are weak, which is how a small kingdom in the corridor between them could briefly become a regional power.

The power vacuum
This is the whole political explanation for the united kingdom. Egypt is fragmented, Assyria is recovering but still local, the Hittites are gone, and nobody is in a position to object to a strong state in the corridor. It lasts about a century, and Israel's golden age fits exactly inside it.
Phoenicia
Tyre under Hiram is the commercial power of the coast, and supplies the cedar, the craftsmen, and the shipping for Solomon's building programme. The alliance is trade, not charity: Israel had grain and a land route, Tyre had timber and ships.
Egypt
Weak enough that a pharaoh gives a daughter in marriage to an Israelite king, which is the opposite of Egyptian practice in stronger centuries. Late in the era it recovers under a new house, and Shishak will invade within five years of Solomon's death.
Further afield
Greece is still in its dark age but beginning to recover, and will adopt the Phoenician alphabet within a century or two. Carthage is founded by settlers from Tyre by tradition in 814 BC. In the Americas the Olmec centre shifts to La Venta.
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Psalms 86 | Read the Bible | EKLI