World English Bible · The united kingdom
Psalms 62
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. To . A Psalm by . rests in alone. My is from him. He alone is , my , and my . I will never be greatly shaken. How long will you assault a man? Would all of you throw him down, like a leaning wall, like a tottering fence? They fully intend to throw him down from his lofty place. They delight in lies. They with their , but they inwardly. . , wait in silence for alone, for my is from him. He alone is and my , my . I will not be shaken. My and my is with . of my strength, and my refuge, is in . in him at all times, you people. Pour out before him. is a refuge for us. . Surely men of low degree are a breath, and men of high degree are a lie. In the balances they will go up. They are together lighter than a breath. Don't in . Don't become in robbery. If riches increase, don't set on them. has spoken once; twice I have heard this, that belongs to . Also to you, , belongs , for you reward every man according to his work.
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The world at this moment · The united kingdom, 1050 BC to 931 BC ›
Saul, David, and Solomon. A rare window when both Egypt and Mesopotamia are weak, which is how a small kingdom in the corridor between them could briefly become a regional power.
- The power vacuum
- This is the whole political explanation for the united kingdom. Egypt is fragmented, Assyria is recovering but still local, the Hittites are gone, and nobody is in a position to object to a strong state in the corridor. It lasts about a century, and Israel's golden age fits exactly inside it.
- Phoenicia
- Tyre under Hiram is the commercial power of the coast, and supplies the cedar, the craftsmen, and the shipping for Solomon's building programme. The alliance is trade, not charity: Israel had grain and a land route, Tyre had timber and ships.
- Egypt
- Weak enough that a pharaoh gives a daughter in marriage to an Israelite king, which is the opposite of Egyptian practice in stronger centuries. Late in the era it recovers under a new house, and Shishak will invade within five years of Solomon's death.
- Further afield
- Greece is still in its dark age but beginning to recover, and will adopt the Phoenician alphabet within a century or two. Carthage is founded by settlers from Tyre by tradition in 814 BC. In the Americas the Olmec centre shifts to La Venta.
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