World English Bible · The united kingdom

Psalms 10

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Why do you stand far off, ? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble? In arrogance, hunt down the weak. They are caught in the schemes that they devise. For boasts of cravings. He blesses the greedy and condemns . , in the pride of , has no room in his for . His ways are prosperous at all times. He is arrogant, and your laws are far from his sight. As for all his , he sneers at them. He says in , "I shall not be shaken. For generations I shall have no trouble." His is full of , deceit, and . Under his is mischief and . He lies in wait near the villages. From ambushes, he murders the innocent. His eyes are secretly set against the helpless. He lurks in secret as a lion in his ambush. He lies in wait to catch the helpless. He catches the helpless when he draws him in his net. The helpless are crushed. They collapse. They fall under his strength. He says in , " has forgotten. He hides . He will never see it." Arise, ! , lift up your hand! Don't forget the helpless. Why does person condemn , and say in , " won't call me into account"? But you do see trouble and grief. You consider it to take it into your hand. You help the victim and . Break the arm of . As for the evil man, seek out his wickedness until you find none. is King and ever! will out of his land. , you have heard the of the humble. You will prepare their . You will cause your ear to hear, to judge and the oppressed, that man who is of the earth may terrify no more.

A public domain modern English translation, free to read and share. Notes and cards are EKLI’s own.

The world at this moment · The united kingdom, 1050 BC to 931 BC

Saul, David, and Solomon. A rare window when both Egypt and Mesopotamia are weak, which is how a small kingdom in the corridor between them could briefly become a regional power.

The power vacuum
This is the whole political explanation for the united kingdom. Egypt is fragmented, Assyria is recovering but still local, the Hittites are gone, and nobody is in a position to object to a strong state in the corridor. It lasts about a century, and Israel's golden age fits exactly inside it.
Phoenicia
Tyre under Hiram is the commercial power of the coast, and supplies the cedar, the craftsmen, and the shipping for Solomon's building programme. The alliance is trade, not charity: Israel had grain and a land route, Tyre had timber and ships.
Egypt
Weak enough that a pharaoh gives a daughter in marriage to an Israelite king, which is the opposite of Egyptian practice in stronger centuries. Late in the era it recovers under a new house, and Shishak will invade within five years of Solomon's death.
Further afield
Greece is still in its dark age but beginning to recover, and will adopt the Phoenician alphabet within a century or two. Carthage is founded by settlers from Tyre by tradition in 814 BC. In the Americas the Olmec centre shifts to La Venta.
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Psalms 10 | Read the Bible | EKLI