King James Version · Egypt and Sinai

Exodus 38

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And he made the of burnt offering of shittim wood: five was the length thereof, and five the breadth thereof; it was foursquare; and three the height thereof. And he made the thereof on the four corners of it; the thereof were of the same: and he overlaid it with brass. And he made all the vessels of the , the pots, and the shovels, and the basons, and the fleshhooks, and the firepans: all the vessels thereof made he of brass. 4And he made for the a brasen grate of network under the compass thereof beneath unto the midst of it. And he cast four rings for the four ends of the grate of brass, to be places for the staves. And he made the staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with brass. And he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the , to bear it withal; he made the hollow with boards. And he made the laver of brass, and the foot of it of brass, of the lookingglasses of the women assembling, which assembled at the door of the of . And he made the court: on the south side southward the hangings of the court were of fine twined linen, an hundred : 10Their pillars were twenty, and their brasen sockets twenty; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets were of silver. 11And for the north side the hangings were an hundred , their pillars were twenty, and their sockets of brass twenty; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver. 12And for the west side were hangings of fifty , their pillars ten, and their sockets ten; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver. 13And for the east side eastward fifty . The hangings of the one side of the were fifteen ; their pillars three, and their sockets three. 15And for the other side of the court , on this hand and that hand, were hangings of fifteen ; their pillars three, and their sockets three. 16All the hangings of the court round about were of fine twined linen. 17And the sockets for the pillars were of brass; the hooks of the pillars and their fillets of silver; and the overlaying of their chapiters of silver; and all the pillars of the court were filleted with silver. And the hanging for the of the court was needlework, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen: and twenty was the length, and the height in the breadth was five , answerable to the hangings of the court. 19And their pillars were four, and their sockets of brass four; their hooks of silver, and the overlaying of their chapiters and their fillets of silver. And all the pins of the , and of the court round about, were of brass. This is the sum of the , even of the of , as it was counted, according to the of , for the of the , by the hand of , son to the priest. And Bezaleel the son of , the son of , of the tribe of Judah, made all that commanded . And with him was Aholiab, son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, an engraver, and a cunning workman, and an embroiderer in blue, and in purple, and in scarlet, and fine linen. All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the work of the place, even the gold of the , was twenty and nine , and seven hundred and thirty , after the . And the silver of them that were numbered of was an hundred , and a thousand seven hundred and threescore and fifteen , after the : A bekah for every man, that is, half a , after the , for every one that went to be numbered, from twenty years old and upward, for six hundred thousand and three thousand and five hundred and fifty men. And of the hundred of silver were cast the sockets of , and the sockets of the vail; an hundred sockets of the hundred , a for a socket. And of the thousand seven hundred seventy and five he made hooks for the pillars, and overlaid their chapiters, and filleted them. 29And the brass of the was seventy , and two thousand and four hundred . And therewith he made the sockets to the door of the of , and the brasen , and the brasen grate for it, and all the vessels of the , 31And the sockets of the court round about, and the sockets of the court , and all the pins of the , and all the pins of the court round about.

The 1611 translation, public domain. Its original printing included the Apocrypha, which is why the deuterocanonical books can be read here. Notes and cards are EKLI’s own.

The world at this moment · Egypt and Sinai, 1450 BC to 1200 BC

Israel in and then out of Egypt, at a period when Egypt was an imperial power that also controlled Canaan. The nation is formed as a people with a law before it has any land.

Egypt
The New Kingdom at its imperial peak, with a professional army, a chariot corps, and control reaching up through Canaan. Ramesses II reigns for sixty-six years and covers the country in monuments to himself. Egyptian power in this period is the reason Canaan is garrisoned rather than free.
The Hittites
The other superpower, in what is now Turkey, and Egypt's rival for the Levant. The two fight the largest chariot battle of the ancient world at Kadesh, then sign a treaty whose text survives from both sides. Hittite treaty form, with its historical prologue, stipulations, witnesses, blessings, and curses, is the shape the Sinai covenant takes, which is one of the stronger arguments for the antiquity of that material.
The Aegean
Mycenaean Greece: warrior kings in stone citadels at Mycenae and Pylos, keeping palace accounts in Linear B. The world of the Trojan War stories, whatever lies behind them.
Further afield
The Shang dynasty in China is casting extraordinary bronzes and writing questions to its ancestors on ox bones. In Mesoamerica the Olmec are beginning the first civilisation of the Americas.
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About Exodus