New Testament · General Letters

2 Peter

Remember and beware, false teachers inside, the Day arriving like a thief.

3
Chapters
Peter
Attributed
Under Rome
Era

A short, urgent letter about teachers who have got inside the community, and about the specific taunt that the promise of Christ's return has obviously failed. The answer is that God does not measure time as we do, and that the delay is patience rather than absence, not wishing that any should perish. The letter is blunt about its opponents, borrowing heavily from Jude for its catalogue of them, and its authorship is among the most debated in the New Testament, with early Christian writers themselves expressing doubts. It closes with a remarkable aside, referring to Paul's letters as Scripture and admitting that there are things in them hard to understand, which is a relief to hear from that quarter.

If you remember one thing

Its answer to the delay of Christ's return is that a thousand years are as a day, and that the delay is mercy giving people time.

Who, when, and why

Written
Peter, as a farewell; the authorship is questioned by some scholars.
First readers
Believers facing teachers who denied the return of Christ.
Why it was written
A last warning.

How it is shaped

  1. 1Make your calling sure, and the prophetic word
  2. 2False teachers described
  3. 3Scoffers, and the day of the Lord

What it keeps coming back to

Growth in knowledgeFalse teachersThe delay is patience

A verse to carry

The Lord is not slow concerning his promise, as some count slowness; but is patient with us, not wishing that anyone should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

2 Peter 3:9

Passages that trouble readers

2 Peter 1:20-21

No prophecy of Scripture is of private interpretation. Read both as a claim about origin and as a claim about interpretation, and traditions weigh it differently.

Authorship

Doubts about whether Peter wrote it are ancient rather than modern, voiced by early Christian writers themselves, and are usually raised on the basis of style and its relationship to Jude.

Named here rather than skipped. Where Christians read a passage differently, we say so instead of choosing for you.